You entered into an agreement with at least one other person to commit a federal drug crime,.In order to convict you for being part of a conspiracy to commit a federal drug crime, the government must prove: Under federal law, a conspiracy is essentially an agreement between two or more people to commit a crime. Defending Against Federal Conspiracy Charges Lawful activity (such as purchasing lab equipment) can support a charge for conspiracy if it is in furtherance of an intended crime (such as cooking methamphetamine, processing cocaine, or synthesizing LSD). In addition, the act itself does not need to be part of the planned crime itself or even a crime of its own. However, the action required is minimal, and it is enough for a single member of the conspiracy to take action in furtherance of the overall plan. The “overt act” requirement ensures that people are not charged with conspiracy simply for thinking about committing a crime. Yet, if their operation is uncovered in a federal investigation, everyone involved can be charged with conspiring to violate federal law. Since all of the spokes work independently of one another, they too may never meet. Here, the wholesaler is the hub, and each of the retailers is a spoke. This situation also involves the second kind of conspiracy, known as a spoke and hub conspiracy. In this scenario, the manufacturer, wholesaler, and each retailer are part of a chain conspiracy, and it is very possible that the manufacturer and retailers have never met. In a typical chain conspiracy, one person manufactures a drug and sells it to a wholesaler, and then the wholesaler uses individual sellers on the street to distribute the drug to customers at retail. The first kind of conspiracy is known as a chain conspiracy. How? There are two different kinds of conspiracy under federal law. In fact, the federal government can bring conspiracy charges against people who have never even met. Importantly, in order to be part of a conspiracy, you do not need to know everyone involved. If the government’s investigation shows that everyone involved knew what was going on, this can be enough to establish an implied or implicit agreement to support a charge of conspiracy. In fact, it does not even have to be explicitly stated between the co-conspirators. The agreement required for a conspiracy does not have to be in writing. Put our highly experienced team on your sideįormer Special Agent-in-Charge (DEA) Conspiracy Crimes Explained What Constitutes an “Agreement” ![]() If one of your co-conspirators hires a conspiracy attorney and starts talking, you may be the one left-facing trial for the actions of the group even if you did not participate directly. Many times, this is done in order to pressure one person into testifying against another in exchange for a reduced sentence or lesser charges. Conspiring to commit a federal drug crime is a crime all its own, and carries its own steep fines and prison time.īy charging you with conspiracy, the prosecutors are trying to hold you responsible for the acts of your co-conspirators. This will typically include charges for conspiracy. When you are accused of being involved in a criminal enterprise, in most cases the government prosecutors will bring everything they have against you. If, however, the offense, the commission of which is the object of the conspiracy, is a misdemeanor only, the punishment for such conspiracy shall not exceed the maximum punishment provided for such misdemeanor. ยง 371, Federal Conspiracy is punishable by a fine or imprisoned not more than five years, or both. Conspiracy Lawyers with Experience and Knowledge
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